Diabetes Mellitus

Diabetes is a chronic disease that occurs either when the pancreas does not produce enough insulin or when the body cannot effectively use its insulin. Insulin is a hormone that regulates blood glucose. Hyperglycaemia, also called raised blood glucose or blood sugar, is a common effect of uncontrolled diabetes. Over time it leads to severe damage to many of the body’s systems, especially the nerves and blood vessels.

There are an array of symptoms associated with diabetes, but most people experience some of these symptoms in varying degrees. Some common symptoms include

• Frequent urination
• Loss of appetite
• Weight loss
• Dry skin
• Increased thirst 
• Delayed wound healing
• Blurred vision 

Two primary forms of diabetes exist:

• Type 1 Diabetes: In this, the immune system of the body destroys the cells that make insulin.
• Type 2 Diabetes: The body either does not create enough insulin or the cells do not respond to it.

Compared to type 1, type 2 diabetes is far more common. Insulin transports glucose out of the blood and into cells when food is digested and enters the bloodstream, where it is broken down to produce energy. Your risk of type 1 diabetes cannot be decreased by altering your lifestyle. By maintaining a healthy weight, engaging in regular exercise, and eating a nutritious diet, you can manage type 2 diabetes.

Common Myths associated with Diabetes Mellitus

Myth: I won’t develop diabetes because no one in my family does

Fact: Having a parent or sibling with diabetes raises your risk of developing the disease. In actuality, both type 1 and type 2 diabetes are prone to family history. But many diabetics have no close relatives who also have the disease.

Myth: I can never eat sweets because I have diabetes.

Fact: Simple sugars, which are abundant in sweets, raise blood glucose levels more than other foods. But as long as you prepare for them, they are not off-limits for diabetics. Sweets should ideally only be consumed on rare occasions or as a treat. You can substitute sugar in small doses for other carbs that are typically consumed with meals.

Myth: Consuming excessive amounts of sweet food causes diabetes

Fact: No, not always. High blood glucose levels are a defining feature of diabetes, a chronic condition brought on by the body’s inability to effectively generate or use insulin. Even though eating sweet food may not cause diabetes, a diet rich in sugar and fat can produce obesity, which raises the risk of type 2 diabetes.

Treatment of Diabetes

Thyroid Diseases

The thyroid is a little gland at the front of your neck that resembles a butterfly. It produces hormones that regulate the body’s energy consumption. These hormones have an impact on almost every organ in your body and regulate a number of the most vital processes. They impact your respiration, heart rate, weight, digestion, and moods, for instance.

Thyroid disease refers to a group of medical conditions that prevent your thyroid from producing the appropriate amount of hormones. Normally, your thyroid produces the hormones necessary to maintain healthy bodily functions.

Hyperthyroidism

Your body uses energy too quickly when the thyroid produces excessive amounts of thyroid hormone. It is known as hyperthyroidism.

What are the symptoms of Hyperthyroidism

• Weight loss without effort.
• Rapid or irregular heartbeat
• Heart palpitations
• Increased appetite.
• Anxiety, nervousness, and irritation.
• Sweating.
• Alterations in menstrual periods.
• Modifications to bowel habits, particularly more frequent stool motions.
• Goiter, often known as an enlarged thyroid gland, can present as a swelling at the base of the neck.
• Tiredness.
• Disturbance in the sleep pattern

When the thyroid gland doesn’t produce enough thyroid hormone, hypothyroidism develops. Early on, hypothyroidism may not show any symptoms at all. If hypothyroidism is left untreated, it might eventually result in additional health issues like high cholesterol and cardiac issues.

Symptoms of Hypothyroidism

• Tiredness
• Weight Gain
• Constipation
• Dry Skin
• Swollen face
• Hoarse voice
• Aches, stiffness, and pain in the muscles
• Irregular or heavier-than-normal menstrual periods.
• Slow heartbeat.
• Depression
• Memory issues

Treatment of Thyroid disorders

Whereas hypothyroidism necessitates hormone replacement, hyperthyroidism requires medication that will inhibit the production of thyroid hormone.

Hormone levels can typically be adjusted effectively with medications and surgery. Some therapies, such as herbal medicines, dietary supplements, and particular workouts, could ease some of the discomforts and improve thyroid function. Your doctor will take into account your age, general health, and prior medical conditions in addition to your specific thyroid ailment when determining the best course of treatment for you.

Common Myths associated with thyroid diseases

Myth: Thyroid issues only affect middle-aged or older women

Fact: A thyroid issue can strike at any age, affecting both men and women equally. By the age of 60, one in five women experiences thyroid issues. Your fertility, pregnancy, or the postpartum period.

Myth: Using salt or iodine to treat thyroid problems is safer and more natural than using prescription medication.

Diabetes and Thyroid Treatment - Dr Manish Wadhwani's Clinic Kailash Colony, Ulhasnagar

Are you suffering from Diabetes and Thyroid and looking for best Clinic? Visit Dr. Manish Wadhwani's Clinic at Kailash Colony, Ulhasnagarteam for best Treatment.

Service Type: Physician, Diabetologist and Clinical Cardiologist Services